Dr. A. J. Both of Rutgers University used model
SPEC PAR/NIR to examine the
output of several LED lamps and traditional lamps and
evaluated their usefulness for greenhouse and growth chamber
applications.
In the graph at right,
these lamps are compared to the solar spectrum and the
Relative Quantum Efficiency (RQE). Below, he compared a
warm white lamp and warm white LED, click for larger views.
In the table
below, Spectral Efficiency is a way of comparing the lamp’s
output to the RQE.
|
Common
Lamps
|
Spectral
Efficiency*
|
LED
Lamps
|
Spectral
Efficiency
|
|
HPS |
0.89 |
Super
Blue |
0.72 |
|
MH |
0.78 |
Super
Red |
0.98 |
|
INC |
0.49 |
Cool
White |
0.80 |
|
FCW /
FWW |
0.86 /
0.87 |
Warm
White |
0.82 |
|
SUN |
0.64 |
Plant
Bar |
0.92 |
* Bugbee, 1994:
PPF Correction Factor =
[(PF)i * (RQE)i]360-760 /
(PAR)400-700